Suprematist Pool

Unusual perception

Suprematist Pool in Moscow

Access to the river

The Supre­ma­tist Pool is located in Moscow city center, over the Moskva River and next to Push­kin­skii Bridge and Gorky Central Park of Culture and Leisure. The project is an addi­tion to the current use of the park, where a recent project renewed its river­side edge, giving it contem­po­rary features. The idea is to allow access to the river and estab­lish a rela­tion to the water compo­nent, encou­ra­ging unex­plored uses on it. The possi­bi­lity of gene­ra­ting a floa­ting pool on the river opens a spatial perspec­tive of the city. An important feature of the project is the compo­si­tion of diffe­rent floa­ting compon­ents, that allow its use in summer, while it can be dissem­bled when the winter comes. It is a tempo­rary floa­ting element.

Pure non-objectivity

The formal compo­si­tion and concept of this project is based on a famous pain­ting by Kazimir Male­vich follo­wing the precepts of Supre­ma­tism and its prin­ci­ples of “pure non-objec­ti­vity”. This pain­ting is used as an aesthetic inspi­ra­tion, due to its geome­tric compo­si­tion that makes it an appro­priated visual object of the Russian culture. Between abstrac­tion and sensi­ti­vity of inha­bited space, provi­ding a socio-spatial character to pure geome­tric patterns. It is the purity of these patterns what define the space connec­tions, rhythms, tensions and uses, avoi­ding the induc­tion on func­tional pre-estab­lished shapes.

Program

Program­ma­ti­cally the project connects the river­bank with its inte­rior, through a wooden deck, allo­wing fluid access to floa­ting plat­forms that contains the pools. These plat­forms are inter­con­nected and displayed accor­ding to the pain­ting. Its struc­tures are built in metal and wood, with glass fiber hulls in the sides joined by a steel struc­ture geometry-stabi­lized from its wide beam. The project allows having inde­pen­dent floa­ting plat­forms to ensemble or dissembling accor­ding to the seasonal needs.

Adding value

Over this deck, spatial comple­men­tary volumes such as showers and chan­ging rooms are placed which corre­spon­ding to the Maleviche’s geome­tric compo­si­tion, re-inter­preted under volu­metric proper­ties. In its urban inser­tion, the floa­ting pavi­lion acts as an exten­sion of the surrounded park, linked to it and adding value of a spatial living struc­ture. As conse­quence, the sense of leisure in the city space is enhanced, exacer­ba­ting spatial inter­pre­ta­tion diffe­rent from the current urban spaces; It offers a unusual percep­tion of the city.

Project data

Architect

100 Archi­tects CN — Shanghai

Team

Marcial Jesus, Mada­lena Sales

Aerial view

Thank you, Google!

Author

100 Archi­tects

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Otkrytije Arena

Best Seller

Otkrytije Arena in Moscow

History

Spartak Moscow, the “peop­le’s team”, is one of Russia’s most popular foot­ball clubs. And yet, ever since it was founded in 1922, it has had to make do without its own stadium. The club has played home games at Moscow’s Dynamo, Luzhniki and Loko­motiv stadiums, at the Khimki Arena just outside Moscow and even in Ekate­rin­burg.

Spartak Stadium (Otkry­tije Arena) stands near Volo­ko­lams­koye Highway, one of the busiest roads in Moscow’s northwest area. The arena was built on the site of the former Tushino airfield on the bank of the Moskva River.

In spring 2010, Spartak started buil­ding its own 45,000-seater stadium. The venue hosted its first match on 5 September 2014, when Spartak drew 1:1 with Red Star Belgrade, and was also a 2017 FIFA Confe­de­ra­tions Cup stadium.

Design

Otkry­tije Arena‘s appearance is a matter of great pride. Its façade takes the form of chain mail consis­ting of hundreds of little diamonds repre­sen­ting the Spartak logo. The façade of Otkry­tije Arena can be changed depen­ding on which team is playing. For Spartak matches, the arena is bathed in red-and-white; when the national team is in town, it swit­ches to the colours of the Russian flag.

Spartak Stadium also houses the Spartak Moscow museum, the offi­cial fan club and the club shop. A new under­ground station has opened nearby.

The square outside of Otkry­tije Arena is the site of a monu­ment to a gladiator, considered to be a symbol of FC Spartak, the stadium’s home team.

Legacy

FC Spartak, one of the most popular foot­ball teams in the country, plays its’ home games here. The club’s trai­ning base is located nearby, and resi­den­tial proper­ties are being added. Stadium cons­truc­tion also revived plans to open a metro station nearby, a project put on hold 40 year ago. Spartak is the second metro station that carries the name of a foot­ball club, the other one being Dynamo.

User

Spartak Moscow

Author

FIFA
Wikipedia
More Sports Media

Photograph

© Host city Moscow

Status

New construction

Address

Volokolamskoye sh.
69, Moskva
Russland, 125424

Aerial view

Thank you, Google!

Opening

2014

Spectator seats

45,000

Videos

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Luzhniki Stadium

Grand Dame

Luzhniki Stadium in Moscow

History

Luzhniki Stadium is the main stadium for Russia 2018. It was origi­nally built to host the first nati­on­wide summer Spar­ta­kiad in 1956. The stadium was origi­nally built on the bank of the Moskva River oppo­site the Vorobyovy Gory land­mark in 1956. Until 1991, it used to be known as the Lenin Central Stadium. It has been the Soviet Union’s and Russia’s largest stadium with a capa­city of up to 101,000 seats.

The stadium hosted both the opening and the closing cere­mo­nies of the 1980 Summer Olym­pics, the first Olympic Games in the country’s history. The stadium also hosted a multi­tude of other major sporting and cultural events, inclu­ding world cham­pi­on­ships in ice hockey, athle­tics and rugby and concerts featuring some of the world’s grea­test musi­cians. Throug­hout this period, however, foot­ball has played a special role, with the stadium having hosted more than 3,000 matches.

In 1996–1997, the stadium got an upgrade and a complete roof, earning a 5‑star ranking from UEFA and the right to host the UEFA Cup final in 1999 and the UEFA Cham­pions League final in 2008. Luzhniki Stadium is the venue for most of the matches played by the Russian national foot­ball team, and at various times it has also served as the home stadium for Moscow’s Spartak, CSKA and Torpedo clubs.

Design

Work to rebuild Luzhniki Stadium for Russia 2018 began in 2013. One of the crucial aspects of the project was preser­ving the histo­rical façade of the stadium, which has become one of Moscow’s true land­marks.

Inside, the stadium was totally refur­bished: the athle­tics track was removed, two extra tiers were added and the capa­city was increased from 78,000 to 80,000. As part of the recon­s­truc­tion, the stands were moved closer to the pitch follo­wing the removal of the athle­tics track, the pitch itself was replaced with the natural grass surface, and the angle of the now two-tier stands was changed, while the roof became larger by 14m and now boasts a 30,000 sq m LED screen. There are two 16.8x9.6m media screens facing each other, one in the South and one in the North section of the stands, clearly visible from any seat. There are now four restau­rants and over 200 food stands. The sports complex area totals over 159 hectares while the stadium’s entire post-recon­s­truc­tion area inclu­ding the stands is 221,000 sqm.

City and legacy

Moscow is the capital of Russia, the largest city in the country and in Europe and one of the poli­tical and busi­ness centers in the world.

Luzhniki Stadium will retain its status as the coun­try’s leading foot­ball stadium, and will host the Russian national team’s matches.

User

Football Union of Russia

Author

FIFA
Wikipedia
More Sports Media

Photograph

© Host city Moscow

Status

Refurbishment

Address

ул. Лужники 24, Moskva Russland, 119048

Aerial view

Thank you, Google!

Opening

1956, 1980, 1997, 2017

Spectator seats

80,000

Images

Videos

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