A work of art

Saint Gellért Sports Hall

építész stúdió

About

Szent Gellért Sports Hall (Szent Gellért Terem) in Buda­pest is an outstan­ding example of buil­ding within exis­ting struc­tures — and not only for this. It was built for the St. Margaret Gymna­sium from the 1930s and was opened in summer 2020.

The design was deve­loped by the Hunga­rian office építész stúdió.

Concept

The design of Szent Gellért Sports Hall was prima­rily deter­mined by its loca­tion on the site. The site has a steep gradient, and on a dere­lict area behind the school there was enough space to accom­mo­date the buil­ding and the neces­sary access areas.

The desi­gners decided to embed the Szent Gellért sports hall. This has serious impli­ca­tions for the appearance of the hall, its surroun­dings and, of course, its internal orga­niza­tion.

Visible size

The visible size of the buil­ding is reduced by more than half. Behind the school the terrain rises sharply, so large parts of the hall are hidden under the (still growing) green of the slope.

The back of the Szent Gellért Sports Hall has comple­tely disap­peared into the slope, the side facades grow out of the terrain. The gallery level behind the south façade, on the other hand, is comple­tely perceivable and opens up to the school with large glass surfaces.

The roof becomes the much-cited fifth façade — and with an addi­tional pitch it can even be used. The unusual ball-catching device gives the whole thing enormous light­ness — and the total contrast to the richly detailed school buil­ding.

Environment

Property and garden have a history. In the past, there used to be maje­stic terraces here. However, their character was lost in the Second World War. In the end, the area lay fallow.

The resto­ra­tion of this garden with its histo­rical incli­na­tion and the “roof terrace” for the pitch is not only extre­mely useful from a func­tional point of view, it also reminds us of the neo-baroque prede­cessor of the Szent Gellért Sports Hall.

Access

Szent Gellért Sports Hall is accessed from the back of St. Margaret Gymna­sium. The entrance, chan­ging rooms and showers for the athletes, as well as the teachers’ and storage rooms are all located on pitch level. This means short distances and saves time, which is of course helpful for school sports.

Spec­ta­tors access the inte­rior of the hall via the gallery level above. A spacious lobby with a view of the pitch leads visi­tors to the stands.

Usage

Accesses and paths for athletes and spec­ta­tors are thus sepa­rated and lead to the heart of the hall, the pitch, on diffe­rent levels. In addi­tion to school sports, basket­ball and volley­ball as well as fitness courses take place here — some­times simul­ta­neously.

Materials

The struc­ture of the buil­ding makes no attempt to inter­fere with the histo­rical struc­ture of the school. This is very bene­fi­cial.

In keeping with this restrained approach, the archi­tects have used the most simple mate­rials possible. Wood, glass and exposed concrete domi­nate. Where neces­sary for daily use, the concrete cons­truc­tion was covered with wooden surfaces.

Roof

The ball catching fence on the roof is formed by closely spaced galva­nized bar elements. Compared to the mono­li­thic struc­ture of the Szent Gellért Sports Hall, they appear almost trans­pa­rent — or like a reward. The grid is strict, yet hardly noti­ceable next to the school’s detailed monu­ment.

Ever­y­thing seems simple. A work of art.

We did this.

Project data

Architect

építész stúdió
1016 Buda­pest,
HU — Krisz­tina krt. 71

Landscape architect

Dániel Takács, Dorottya Varró
HU — Buda­pest
Tánc­sics Mihály utca 83a/2

Client

Szent Margit Gimná­zium

Physical address

Szent Margit Gimná­zium
1114 Buda­pest
HU — Villányi út 5–7

Project team

Zsolt Félix, Tamás Fialov­szky, Bálint Gulyás, Gergely Kenéz

Photograph

Gergely Kenéz

Author

Johannes Bühl­be­cker
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2020

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