Pixelated
Nizhny Novgorod Stadium
Situation
The Nizhny Novgorod Stadium, designed for the 2018 World Cup, lies at the confluence of the Oka and Volga rivers. Located within view of the city center of the Russian metropolis, the circular stadium with seating for 45,000 spectators is embedded in a park landscape that opens out to the bank of the River Volga.
The stadium has been designed in accordance with the conditions applicable to World Cup venues in Russia, which stipulate a capacity of 45,000 spectators and a circular basic shape. On this basis, gmp developed the geometry of the grandstand bowl with rows of seating arranged in parallel to the edge of the pitch, thereby providing all spectators with favorable viewing conditions. In addition, the straightforward geometry lends itself to the use of prefabricated concrete elements in construction and to the efficient organization of the functional areas.
Design
Similar to the design for Volgograd, the Nizhny Novgorod Stadium features a concentric sequence consisting of the rectangular pitch, the oval grandstand bowl, and the circular overall shape of the
structure. The facade, roof, and bowl have been designed as three independent structural systems. The grandstand areas are roofed over with a lightweight tensile structure with a ring cable.
In its original design version, the facade creates analogies with the theme of water that is such a dominant feature of the city and the stadium in its prominent position; behind the colonnade that surrounds the building, a tensile cable structure forms a rotational paraboloid that is clad with translucent polycarbonate panels, causing it to radiate as a shiny, blueish pixel image.
City and legacy
Nizhny Novgorod has played an important role in Russia’s history. It was here that Kuzma Minin and Dmitry Pozharsky gathered a volunteer army in the 17th century to liberate Moscow from foreign invaders. The Nizhny Novgorod Fair, which opened in the 19th century, was a major site for domestic and international trade, winning the city the nickname “Nation’s purse”. In the 20th century, the city developed as a large industrial center with major machine bulding plants, including the GAZ automobile plant, which is known around the world. Nizhny Novgorod has the fifth largest population in Russia.
The design developed by gmp in 2014 was used by the Russian partners as a blueprint for the detailed design and independent implementation.
The stadium will be home to local club Olympiets Nizhny Novgorod.
Architects
von Gerkan, Marg und Partner GbR
Elbchaussee 139
D — 22763 Hamburg
Tragwerk: schlaich bergermann partner sbp gmbh
Adaption: ARENA Project Institute, Moskau
User
FC Olympiec
Author
gmp
Photograph
© Host city Nizhny Novgorod
Address
Ulitsa Dolzhanskaya, 2А, к.1 Nizhnij Novgorod Nizhegorodskaya oblast’ Russlia 603159
Aerial view
Thank you, Google!
Status
New construction
Opening
2018
Spectator seats
45,000