More than elegant

Dunalastair British School gymnasium

Dunalastair

Dunalas­tair British School gymna­sium has been included as part of the complex of the Dunalas­tair British School in Sant­iago, Chile, located in the Commu­nity of Peña­lolén, which is charac­te­rized for being a tradi­tional, slightly urba­nized rural area.

Mrs. Ada Crew founded Dunalas­tair (Alexander’s Fort) in 1937, as a bilin­gual school that offered a British type of educa­tion. The School’s name is taken from the once resi­dence, and still burial ground of the chiefs of Clan Donnachaidh, in Perthshire, Scot­land. The clan is one of Scotland’s oldest, and dates back to the time of Scot­tish unifi­ca­tion. Its name (Sons of Duncan) can be traced back to the king that, in Shake­spearean lore at least, was murdered by Macbeth. The clan’s motto, Virtutis Gloria Merces, has been the School’s since its foun­da­tion, and means glory is the reward for valour.

Program

The working plan of Dunalas­tair British School gymna­sium consists in desig­ning and deve­lo­ping a buil­ding dedi­cated mainly to indoor sport acti­vi­ties but also suitable for cultural events such as concerts and stage plays. The whole project, tota­ling an exten­sion of  22,300 sq. ft.,  will encom­pass a multi acti­vity field with blea­chers for 300 spec­ta­tors, dres­sing rooms, storage rooms and an infir­mary.

The gymna­sium has been built in a piece of land with a 7% slope which, conside­ring the size of the cons­truc­tion, results in a considerable diffe­rence in level.  For this reason, it has been decided to sink the cons­truc­tion to mini­mize the volu­metric impact in rela­tion with the surroun­ding land­scape.

Architect

Dumay Arqui­tectos
Patricio Schmidt C.
Alejandro Dumay C.

Team

María Pía Salas O., Manuel Gumucio P., Cristián Tello S.

Client

Dunalastair British School

Opening

2013

Author

Dumay Arquitectos

Photograph

AryehKornfeld K.

Address

Av. Quilín 8669
Penalolen, Peñalolén
Región Metropolitana
Chile

Aerial view

Thank you, Google!

Construction

Dunalas­tair British School gymna­si­um­con­sists of two concrete volumes (invested with bricks) at each end,  making up the most hermetic space of the struc­ture, holding the stage, toilets and storage rooms at one end, and the dres­sing rooms at the other end.  A lighter struc­ture in between, holding the play­ground and blea­chers, is totally acces­sible from the school.

Light

One of the main objec­tives is to allow natural light to infil­trate all the premises, thus redu­cing energy consump­tion to a minimum.  This has been accom­plished by diffe­rent ceiling levels, using metal trusses 6.5 feet tall by 92 feet in length as dormers. The resul­ting geometry of this struc­ture improves the acou­stics of the space and, at the same time, provides a greater spatial ampli­tude.

Acoustics

Due to the multi-purpose use of Dunalas­tair British School gymna­sium it was neces­sary to improve the insu­la­tion and acou­stics of the premises by using an inte­rior finis­hing with MDF boards, veneered with natural wood, in 2 diffe­rent formats:   a) On the ceiling, through the original modu­la­tion of the manu­fac­turer in 6 x 100 inches strips, 1” apart,  lined with an acou­stic insu­la­tion fabric in the inner side, in order to reduce reso­nance, and   b) on the walls, 2 x 4 feet panels drilled with holes of diffe­rent diame­ters that would let the light get through, with the same acou­stic objec­tive but aimed to simu­late an inte­rior vegetal land­scape as well, ther­e­fore provi­ding an atmo­sphere connected to nature.

Photographs

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